See Bloom on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "blom", "4": "", "5": "ingot" }, "expansion": "Middle English blom (“ingot”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "blōma", "4": "", "5": "lump of iron" }, "expansion": "Old English blōma (“lump of iron”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sv", "3": "Blom" }, "expansion": "Swedish Blom", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "Bloem" }, "expansion": "Dutch Bloem", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "English and Jewish surname converged from several origins:\n* Middle English blom (“ingot”), from Old English blōma (“lump of iron”)\n* Swedish Blom\n* Dutch Bloem, see bloem (“flower”)\n* Spelling variant of Blum", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Bloom", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Bloomsday" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "id": "en-Bloom-en-name-EMUC1F3L", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bluːm/" }, { "rhymes": "-uːm" } ], "word": "Bloom" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "gml", "3": "blôme" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German blôme", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "osx", "3": "blōmo" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon blōmo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*blōmō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blōmō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Blume" }, "expansion": "German Blume", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bloem" }, "expansion": "Dutch bloem", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-nl", "2": "bloom" }, "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon bloom", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bloom" }, "expansion": "English bloom", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "blomme" }, "expansion": "Danish blomme", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "blomma" }, "expansion": "Swedish blomma", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "flōs" }, "expansion": "Latin flōs", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German blôme, from Old Saxon blōmo, from Proto-West Germanic *blōmō. Akin to German Blume, Dutch bloem, Dutch Low Saxon bloom, English bloom, Danish blomme, Swedish blomma; also compare Latin flōs.", "forms": [ { "form": "Blomen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Blööm", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "Bloom f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "f", "pl1": "Blomen", "pl2": "Blööm" }, "expansion": "Bloom f (plural Blomen or Blööm)", "name": "nds-de-noun" } ], "lang": "German Low German", "lang_code": "nds-de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 21 27 25 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "47 20 22 7 3", "word": "Blomenstruuß" }, { "_dis1": "47 20 22 7 3", "word": "Blomenstrüüschen" }, { "_dis1": "47 20 22 7 3", "word": "Blöömken" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Insects are aiding the flowers to reproduce themselves.", "text": "Insekten hölpt Blomen bi de Reprodukschoon.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The wide range of different kinds of flowers is fascinating the man for ages.", "text": "De brede Varietät an Blomensoorten faszineer de Minschen al lang.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "flower, blossom" ], "id": "en-Bloom-nds-de-noun-q0JwuZu5", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "blossom", "blossom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) flower, blossom" ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "47 20 22 7 3", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Blatt" }, { "_dis1": "47 20 22 7 3", "word": "blöhen" }, { "_dis1": "47 20 22 7 3", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Blööt" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 21 27 25 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "efflorescence" ], "id": "en-Bloom-nds-de-noun-m5nH4SWk", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "efflorescence", "efflorescence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) efflorescence" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 21 27 25 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 20 32 25 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Flowers are often a building block of symbols on flags and coats of arms.", "text": "Blomen sind faken en Bestanddeel vun Symbolen op Flaggen un Wapens.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The red rose is the flower which symbolizes England.", "text": "De Bloom, wölke England symboliseert, is de rode Roos.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "flower" ], "id": "en-Bloom-nds-de-noun-wGsM~gzF", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "flower", "flower" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) flower" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 21 27 25 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "tail, scut (of a hare)" ], "id": "en-Bloom-nds-de-noun-U775T-UE", "links": [ [ "hunting", "hunting#Noun" ], [ "tail", "tail" ], [ "scut", "scut" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(hunting) tail, scut (of a hare)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle" ] }, { "glosses": [ "nose, bouquet (of a wine)" ], "id": "en-Bloom-nds-de-noun-Lfa3a9Bz", "links": [ [ "nose", "nose" ], [ "bouquet", "bouquet" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbloʊm/" } ], "word": "Bloom" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "ofs", "3": "blōma" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian blōma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*blōmō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blōmō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "blom" }, "expansion": "West Frisian blom", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian blōma, from Proto-West Germanic *blōmō. Cognates include West Frisian blom.", "forms": [ { "form": "blööme", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "blööme", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Bloom m (plural blööme)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "North Frisian", "lang_code": "frr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sylt North Frisian", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "frr", "name": "Plants", "orig": "frr:Plants", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "flower" ], "id": "en-Bloom-frr-noun-wGsM~gzF", "links": [ [ "flower", "flower" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sylt) flower" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Föhr-Amrum" ], "word": "bluum" }, { "tags": [ "Mooring" ], "word": "blööm" } ], "tags": [ "Sylt", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Bloom" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "gml", "3": "blôme" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German blôme", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "osx", "3": "blōmo" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon blōmo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*blōmō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blōmō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German blôme, from Old Saxon blōmo, from Proto-West Germanic *blōmō.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bloomen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "Bloomen", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Bloom f (plural Bloomen)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Plautdietsch", "lang_code": "pdt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Bloomenbeet" }, { "word": "Bloomenfensta" }, { "word": "Bloomengoaden" }, { "word": "Bloomenknoppen" }, { "word": "Bloomenkomst" }, { "word": "Bloomenkrauns" }, { "word": "Bloomensauft" }, { "word": "Bloomenstoff" }, { "word": "Bloomentopp" }, { "word": "Fenstabloom" }, { "word": "Gaunsebloom" }, { "word": "Katrienkjebloom" } ], "glosses": [ "flower, bloom" ], "id": "en-Bloom-pdt-noun-NsgrWkoi", "links": [ [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "bloom", "bloom" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "tree", "word": "Boom" }, { "english": "plant", "word": "Plaunt" }, { "english": "bed of flowers", "word": "Beet" }, { "english": "garden", "word": "Goaden" }, { "english": "water", "word": "Wota" }, { "english": "yard", "word": "Hoff" }, { "english": "house", "word": "Hus" }, { "word": "Staul" }, { "word": "Stap" }, { "word": "Däa" }, { "word": "Stow" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "Bloom" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "Bloomsday" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "blom", "4": "", "5": "ingot" }, "expansion": "Middle English blom (“ingot”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "blōma", "4": "", "5": "lump of iron" }, "expansion": "Old English blōma (“lump of iron”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sv", "3": "Blom" }, "expansion": "Swedish Blom", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "Bloem" }, "expansion": "Dutch Bloem", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "English and Jewish surname converged from several origins:\n* Middle English blom (“ingot”), from Old English blōma (“lump of iron”)\n* Swedish Blom\n* Dutch Bloem, see bloem (“flower”)\n* Spelling variant of Blum", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Bloom", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English surnames", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uːm", "Rhymes:English/uːm/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bluːm/" }, { "rhymes": "-uːm" } ], "word": "Bloom" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Blomenstruuß" }, { "word": "Blomenstrüüschen" }, { "word": "Blöömken" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "ine-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "gml", "3": "blôme" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German blôme", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "osx", "3": "blōmo" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon blōmo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*blōmō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blōmō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Blume" }, "expansion": "German Blume", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "bloem" }, "expansion": "Dutch bloem", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nds-nl", "2": "bloom" }, "expansion": "Dutch Low Saxon bloom", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bloom" }, "expansion": "English bloom", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "blomme" }, "expansion": "Danish blomme", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "blomma" }, "expansion": "Swedish blomma", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "flōs" }, "expansion": "Latin flōs", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German blôme, from Old Saxon blōmo, from Proto-West Germanic *blōmō. Akin to German Blume, Dutch bloem, Dutch Low Saxon bloom, English bloom, Danish blomme, Swedish blomma; also compare Latin flōs.", "forms": [ { "form": "Blomen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Blööm", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "Bloom f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "f", "pl1": "Blomen", "pl2": "Blööm" }, "expansion": "Bloom f (plural Blomen or Blööm)", "name": "nds-de-noun" } ], "lang": "German Low German", "lang_code": "nds-de", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Blatt" }, { "word": "blöhen" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Blööt" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German Low German terms with usage examples", "nds-de:Botany" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Insects are aiding the flowers to reproduce themselves.", "text": "Insekten hölpt Blomen bi de Reprodukschoon.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The wide range of different kinds of flowers is fascinating the man for ages.", "text": "De brede Varietät an Blomensoorten faszineer de Minschen al lang.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "flower, blossom" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "blossom", "blossom" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) flower, blossom" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "nds-de:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "efflorescence" ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "efflorescence", "efflorescence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) efflorescence" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "German Low German terms with usage examples", "nds-de:Heraldic charges" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Flowers are often a building block of symbols on flags and coats of arms.", "text": "Blomen sind faken en Bestanddeel vun Symbolen op Flaggen un Wapens.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The red rose is the flower which symbolizes England.", "text": "De Bloom, wölke England symboliseert, is de rode Roos.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "flower" ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "flower", "flower" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) flower" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] }, { "categories": [ "nds-de:Hunting" ], "glosses": [ "tail, scut (of a hare)" ], "links": [ [ "hunting", "hunting#Noun" ], [ "tail", "tail" ], [ "scut", "scut" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(hunting) tail, scut (of a hare)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "hunting", "lifestyle" ] }, { "glosses": [ "nose, bouquet (of a wine)" ], "links": [ [ "nose", "nose" ], [ "bouquet", "bouquet" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbloʊm/" } ], "word": "Bloom" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "ofs", "3": "blōma" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian blōma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*blōmō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blōmō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "blom" }, "expansion": "West Frisian blom", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Frisian blōma, from Proto-West Germanic *blōmō. Cognates include West Frisian blom.", "forms": [ { "form": "blööme", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "blööme", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Bloom m (plural blööme)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "North Frisian", "lang_code": "frr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header", "North Frisian lemmas", "North Frisian masculine nouns", "North Frisian nouns", "North Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian", "North Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sylt North Frisian", "frr:Plants" ], "glosses": [ "flower" ], "links": [ [ "flower", "flower" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Sylt) flower" ], "tags": [ "Sylt", "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Föhr-Amrum" ], "word": "bluum" }, { "tags": [ "Mooring" ], "word": "blööm" } ], "word": "Bloom" } { "derived": [ { "word": "Bloomenbeet" }, { "word": "Bloomenfensta" }, { "word": "Bloomengoaden" }, { "word": "Bloomenknoppen" }, { "word": "Bloomenkomst" }, { "word": "Bloomenkrauns" }, { "word": "Bloomensauft" }, { "word": "Bloomenstoff" }, { "word": "Bloomentopp" }, { "word": "Fenstabloom" }, { "word": "Gaunsebloom" }, { "word": "Katrienkjebloom" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "gml", "3": "blôme" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German blôme", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "osx", "3": "blōmo" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon blōmo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*blōmō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *blōmō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German blôme, from Old Saxon blōmo, from Proto-West Germanic *blōmō.", "forms": [ { "form": "Bloomen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "Bloomen", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Bloom f (plural Bloomen)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Plautdietsch", "lang_code": "pdt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "tree", "word": "Boom" }, { "english": "plant", "word": "Plaunt" }, { "english": "bed of flowers", "word": "Beet" }, { "english": "garden", "word": "Goaden" }, { "english": "water", "word": "Wota" }, { "english": "yard", "word": "Hoff" }, { "english": "house", "word": "Hus" }, { "word": "Staul" }, { "word": "Stap" }, { "word": "Däa" }, { "word": "Stow" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Plautdietsch 1-syllable words", "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header", "Plautdietsch feminine nouns", "Plautdietsch lemmas", "Plautdietsch nouns", "Plautdietsch terms derived from Middle Low German", "Plautdietsch terms derived from Old Saxon", "Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Middle Low German", "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Old Saxon", "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "flower, bloom" ], "links": [ [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "bloom", "bloom" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "Bloom" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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